I Executive Summary
The Products
- Core Kosher vs Kosher-Certified
- Meat, Dairy, or Parve
- Kosher for Passover
- The Kosher Certification Process
- Four Major Agencies
- Equipment Standards
- Kosher Packaging
The Market
- Core Kosher Retail Sales Near $35 Billion in 1997
- Core Kosher Sales to Approach $7 Billion in 2002
- Table 1-1: The Core Kosher Foods Market: US Retail Sales,
1993- 2002 (dollars)
- Overall Kosher Market Tops $35 Billion in 1997
- Overall Kosher Market to Approach $59 Billion by 2002
- Table 1-2: The Overall Market for Kosher-Certified Foods: US Retail
Sales, 1993- 2002 (dollars)
- Core Kosher Accounts for only 10% of Market
- Figure 1-1: Share of Retail Sales in US Kosher Foods Market: Core
Kosher vs Other Kosher-Certified, 1997 (percent)
- Number of Kosher Products Continues to Rise
- An Increase in Consumers Seeking Kosher Products
- Supermarkets Sell Majority of Kosher Products
- 29% of Kosher-Seeking Consumers Are Jewish
The Marketers
- Over 8,000 Marketers of Kosher Products
- Taking Nothing for Granted
- Taking Kosher Mainstream
- Beech-Nut and Dannon Gain Leverage from Certification
- Oreo Cookies Go Kosher
- Taking Kosher Wine Upstream
- Private Label Checks In
- Certifying Organizations a "Fractious Fraternity"
- New Product Introductions
- Tracking Ad Expenditures
- Holiday-Targeted Advertising
- Core/Mainstream Alliances
- KosherFest
- The Kosher Food and Jewish Life Expo
Distribution, Retail, and the Consumer
- The Kosher Food Distribution Association
- Distributors Have Held the Cards
- But Current Environment Shifts the Balance of Power
- Kosher Products at 10%-25% Premium
- Passover Prices on the Rise
- Consumer Overview
- Median Household Income of $66,526 for Jewish Adults
- Median Age of 354 for Muslim Adults
- Hebrew National vs Best's Kosher
- Kosher Frankfurters and Jewish Demographics
- A Variant Profile for Kosher Wine
- Manischewitz vs Mogen David
Scope and Methodology
- Market Parameters
- Report Methodology
II The Products
Introduction
- Scope of Report
- Kosher or Kashrut
- The Range of Proscriptions
- Beverage Laws
- Maintaining a Kosher Household
- The Passover Holiday
- Preparing the Household for Passover
Product Classifications
- Various Classifications
- Core Kosher vs Kosher-Certified
- Meat, Dairy, or Parve
- Glatt Kosher
- Kosher for Passover
Certification and Regulation
- The Kosher Certification Process
- Kosher Slaughter
- Over 200 Certification Organizations
- Four Major Agencies
- Fees Associated with Certification
- The Role of the USDA
- Kosher Enforcement at the State Level
- Church, State, and Kosher
- The Division of Consumer Affairs Increases Vigilance
- FDA Revokes Kosher Provision
- Slaughter Guidelines
Ingredient Checklist
- Ingredients Subject to Evaluation
- Non-Kosher Ingredients
- Substitute Ingredients
Packaging and Labeling
- Equipment Standards
- Kosher Packaging
- Kosher Symbols
- The "K" Symbol
Guidelines for Secondary Consumer Groups
- Muslim Dietary Laws: Halal and Haram
- Muslim Principles for Meat Slaughter
- IFANCA Certification
- Seventh Day Adventists
- Vegetarians
- Consumers with Food Allergies
III The Market
- Figure 3-1: The Core Kosher Foods Market: US Retail Sales, 1993-
1997 (dollars)
Market Size and Growth
- Methodology for Sales Estimates
- Core Kosher Retail Sales Near $35 Billion in 1997
- Table 3-1: The Core Kosher Foods Market: US Retail Sales, 1993-
1997 (dollars)
- Overall Kosher Market Tops $35 Billion in 1997
- Table 3-2: The Overall Market for Kosher-Certified Foods: US Retail
Sales, 1993-1997 (dollars)
- Number of Kosher Products Continues to Rise
- Table 3-3: Number of Kosher-Certified Products in US Retail Food
Market, 1993-1997
- Average Kosher Product Garners $850,000 in Annual Sales
- An Increase in Consumers Seeking Kosher Products
- Table 3-4: Number of US Consumers Seeking Kosher-Certified
Products, 1993-1997
- Kosher Consumers Spend $5,000 Annually on Certified Products
Market Composition
- Core Kosher Accounts for only 10% of Market
- Figure 3-2: Share of Retail Sales in US Kosher Foods Market: Core
Kosher vs Other Kosher-Certified, 1997 (percent)
- Supermarkets Sell Majority of Kosher Products
- 29% of Kosher-Seeking Consumers Are Jewish
- The Jewish Population by Region
- Table 3-4: Regionality of Distribution of US Jewish Population, 1997
(percent): Northeast, Midwest, West, South
- Sales of Kosher Frankfurters by Region
- Table 3-5: Regionality of Kosher Frankfurter Purchasing by Brand:
- Hebrew National vs Best's Kosher, 1997 (% of Adult Population
vs % of Principal Shoppers Purchasing Brand)
- Sales of Kosher Wines by Region
- Table 3-6: Regionality of Kosher Wine Usage by Brand: Manischewitz
vs Mogen David, 1997 (% of Adult Population vs % of Adults
Using Brand)
- Sales by Season: Holidays Are Key
Factors Affecting Market Growth
- The Orthodox Consumer
- The "Contemporary" Kosher Consumer
- Haute Kosher
- Beyond the Core
- Marketing to Muslims?
- The Vegetarian Factor
- Kosher Foods and Food Allergies
- Kosher Foods and Food Purity
- Kosher Certification and "Good Housekeeping"
- Kosher Certification Organizations on the Rise
- The Mainstream Switch
- Pros and Cons of Higher Price Points
- The Passover Bounty
- Kosher Spillover and Retail Sales
- Figure 3-3: The Core Kosher Foods Market: Projected US Retail
Sales, 1997-2002 (dollars)
Projected Market Growth
- Core Kosher Sales to Approach $7 Billion in 2002
- Table 3-7: The Core Kosher Foods Market: Projected US Retail Sales,
1997-2002 (dollars)
- Overall Kosher Market to Approach $59 Billion by 2002
- Table 3-8: The Overall Market for Kosher-Certified Foods: US Retail
Sales, 1997-2002 (dollars)
- Number of Kosher-Certified Products Expected to Rise Annually at
11%-12% Rates
- Table 3-9: Projected Number of Kosher-Certified Products in US
Retail Food Market, 1997-2002
- Kosher-Seeking Consumers to Top 10 Million by 2002
- Table 3-10: Projected Number of US Consumers Seeking Kosher-Certified
Products, 1997-2002
IV The Marketers
The Marketers
- Over 8,000 Marketers of Kosher Products
- Over 40,000 Kosher Products Offered
- Core Kosher Marketers
- Mainstream Kosher Marketers
- Specialty Food Suppliers
- Table 4-1: The US Market for Kosher Foods: Selected Marketers by
Product Category
Competitive Situation
- You Don't Have to Be Jewish to Love Levy's
- Beech-Nut and Dannon Gain Leverage from Certification
- Oreo Cookies Go Kosher
- Private Label Checks In
- Certifying Organizations a "Fractious Fraternity"
- Competitive Profiles
Competitive Profile: B Manischewitz Co
- Corporate Overview
- Canandaigua Brands and Manischewitz Wine
- Competing Through New Product Offerings
- The Advertising and Promotion Push
- Website Presence
- More Questions About Passover Pricing
- Sale to the Bernstein Group?
Competitive Profile: Beech-Nut Nutrition Corp (Ralcorp Holdings, Inc)
- Corporate Overview
- Kosher for Baby
Competitive Profile: ConAgra, Inc
- Corporate Overview
- The Kosher ConAgra
- Hebrew National and a Higher Authority
Competitive Profile: Empire Kosher Poultry, Inc
- Corporate Overview
- The Passover Focus
- Legal Skirmishes
- Is Kosher Really Safer?
- Empire Wins on Flavor
- The Empicure and the Empire Website
- Pound for Pound Promotion
Competitive Profile: Hain Food Group, Inc
- Corporate Overview
- The Kineret Makeover
- New Product Introductions
Competitive Profile: Kraft Foods, Inc (Philip Morris Cos, Inc)
- Corporate Overview
- "One-Company" Organization
- The Kosher Kraft
Competitive Profile: Nabisco, Inc (RJR Nabisco Holdings Corp)
- Corporate Overview
- The Kosher Focus
Competitive Profile: Rokeach Foods
- Corporate Overview
- An Expanded Product Reach
- Something for Everyone
- Passover Pricing Investigation
Competitive Profile: Royal Wine Corp
- Corporate Overview
- An Appeal to Non-Kosher Consumers
- An Interactive Website
Competitive Profile: Sara Lee Corp
- Corporate Overview
- The Bessin Corp
- A Healthier Hot Dog
Competitive Profile: Vita Food Products, Inc
- Corporate Overview
- New Products from Old Foods
Marketing and New Product Trends
- Taking Nothing for Granted
- Taking Kosher Mainstream
- Taking Kosher Wine Upstream
- New Product Introductions
- Table 4-2: The US Market for Kosher Foods: Selected New Product
Introductions by Core Kosher Marketers or Divisions, 1997 -
Spring 1998
- Table 4-3: The US Market for Kosher Foods: Selected New Product
Introductions by Mainstream Marketers, 1997 -Spring 1998
Advertising and Promotion
- Tracking Ad Expenditures
- Marketing and Media
- Holiday Targeted Advertising
- Answering (Again) to Authority
- Beech-Nut Targets the New-Born
- Kraft Products for Passover
- Core/Mainstream Alliances
- Products on Parade
- KosherFest
- The Kosher Food and Jewish Life Expo
- Samples of Consumer Advertising and Promotions
V Distribution, Retail and the Consumer
At the Distribution Level
- Direct vs Distributor Distribution
- The Kosher Food Distribution Association
- The What Is Kosher Program
- Distributors Have Held the Cards
- But Current Environment Shifts the Balance of Power
- Kosher-Certification Trend Ambushes Distributors
At the Retail Level
- Expanding Consumer Base in Supermarkets
- Some Retailers Hesitate to Expand or Establish Kosher Sections
- Most Retailers Continue to Expand Kosher Offerings
- Kosher Merchandising
- Kosher Products at 10%-25% Premium
- The Passover Push
- Increased Passover SKUs
- Passover Marketing and Margins
- Passover Prices on the Rise
- Matzo Prices and "Customer Encouragement"
- Kosher Grocers and The Marketplace
- CyberKosher
At the Consumer Level
- Consumer Overview
- The Jewish Population
- Table 5-1: Jewish Population Statistics for the United States by
Geographic Region (number and percent): Northeast, South,
West, Midwest
- Shift to the Sunbelt
- Top Ten Areas by Jewish Population
- The Jewish Consumer and the Kosher Market
- The Muslim Population
- The Muslim Consumer and the Kosher Market
- The Seventh Day Adventist Consumer
- Vegetarians and Consumers with Food Allergies
- Lactose Intolerance the Sleeping Giant?
- Other Consumer Groups
Simmons Market Research Data
- The Simmons Consumer Survey
- Simmons Data on the Kosher Market
Consumer Overview: Religious Classification
- National Breakout by Religion or Denomination
- Table 5-2: US Adult Population by Religious Classification, 1997
(number and percent): 18 Religious Classifications
- Median Household Income of $66,526 for Jewish Adults
- Prime Demographic Segments
- Segments Showing Under-Representation
- Median Age of 354 for Muslim Adults
- Prime Demographic Segments
- Segments Showing Under-Representation
- Table 5-3: Demographic Indicators by Religious Affiliation: Jewish vs
Muslim, 1997 (US Adults)
Consumer Focus: Kosher Frankfurters
- Hebrew National vs Best's Kosher
- Kosher Frankfurters and Jewish Demographics
- Resisters to Kosher Frankfurters
- Table 5-4: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Kosher
Frankfurters by Brand: Hebrew National vs Best's Kosher, 1997
(US Principal Shoppers)
- Kosher vs Oscar Mayer and Ball Park
- Table 5-5: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of
Frankfurters/Wieners, 1997 (US Principal Shoppers): All
Brands, Oscar Mayer, Ball Park
Consumer Focus: Kosher Wines
- A Variant Profile
- Manischewitz vs Mogen David
- Resisters to Kosher Wine
- Table 5-6: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Consumption of
Kosher Wine by Brand: Manischewitz vs Mogen David, 1997
(US Adults)
- Kosher vs Domestic
- Table 5-7: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Consumption of
Domestic Wine, 1997 (US Adults)
Appendix I: Advertisements. This appendix appears in bound editions only.
Appendix II: Addresses of Selected Marketers and National Certifying Organizations.