The U.S. Market for Flavored Dairy Beverages

Jan 1, 2002
217 Pages - Pub ID: LA465302
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  1. Executive summary
    Scope and Methodology
    • Market Parameters
    • Report Methodology

    The Products
    • Two Categories of Flavored Dairy Beverages
    • Many Available Package Types and Sizes
    • Single-Serve Packages Drive Innovation
    • Historical Overview
    • Dairy Industry is Highly Regulated

    Size and Growth of the Market
    • 2001 Sales Near $2.0 Billion
    • Sales Approach $3 Billion by 2006
    • Table 1-1: U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages, 1997-2006 (dollars)
    • Market Share by Product Category
    • Table 1-2: U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages by Product Category, 2001 (dollars)
    • Projected Category Growth Uneven
    • Table 1-3: Projected U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages by Category, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Factors Affecting Market Growth for Ready-To-Drink Beverages
    • Few Opportunities to Grow Flavorings

    The Marketers
    • Leading Marketers
    • Just a Marketer
    • Consolidation and Acquisition Frenzy
    • Market Driven by Packaging Innovation
    • Marketing by Season
    • Advertising is Minimal Compared to Other Beverage Segments

    Distribution and Retail
    • Channels of Distribution
    • Supermarkets Claim Largest Retail Share
    • Table 1-4: Share of U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverage Retail Sales by Outlet, 2000 (percent: Supermarkets, C-stores, Mass Merchandisers, Drug Stores)
    • Milk Is Quite Profitable
    • Alternative Distribution Channels
    • C-Stores and Vending are Emerging Opportunities for Dairy
    • Impulse Channels for Mixes Barely Exist

    The Consumer
    • Convenience and Nutrition are Key with Consumers
    • Use of Flavored Dairy Beverages
    • Table 1-5: Percent of Consumers Who Use Flavored Dairy Beverages by Product Type and Brand, April 2000-March 2001 (percent): 8 Products/Brands
  2. The products
    Scope of the Report
    • Consumer Products Segment
    • Evolution of Category
    • Chocolate Milk Enters the Market
    • Flavored Milk Offerings Expand

    Product Breakouts
    • Two Primary Product Categories
    • Ready-to-Drink Beverages
    • Flavorings
    • Flavored Milks and Shakes
    • Not Enough Flavors For Consumers
    • Table 2-1: Favorite Milk Flavors Other Than Chocolate (Adults and Teens): 5 Flavors
    • Premium Flavors and Formulations
    • Coffee and Milk Combo Craze
    • Milk as an Ingredient, Sometimes with Carbonation
    • Adding Some Culture
    • Dairy and Juice Creates a Splash
    • Organic Segment Small Yet Solid
    • Old Fashioned Flavorings
    • Upscale Coffee Mixes
    • The Trendy Chai
    • Blender Beverages
    • Shakes for Breakfast

    Packaging Dynamics
    • Single-Serve Packages Drive Innovation
    • Packaging as Marketing Tool
    • Multi-Packs to Generate Larger Sales
    • Stirrings Remain Mostly Unchanged

    Government Regulations
    • Federal Regulations
    • Understanding Price Supports
    • Understanding Federal Milk Marketing Orders
    • If Those are Orders, Then What’s a Compact
    • Labeling Nomenclature
    • Milk’s Claims to Fame
    • Nutrition Facts
    • Expiration Dates
    • State Regulations
  3. The Market
    Market Size and Growth
    • 2001 Sales for Total Market Close to $2.0 Billion
    • Table 3-1: U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Sales Difficult to Quantify for Ready-To-Drink Products
    • Figure 3-1: U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Milk Flavorings Much Easier
    • Ready-To-Drink Beverages at $1.4 Billion
    • Milk Flavorings at $527 Million
    • Table 3-2: U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages by Category: Ready-To-Drink Beverages vs. Flavorings, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Flavored Milk Sales Increase 10.1% Annually
    • Table 3-3: U.S. Sales of Ready-To-Drink Flavored Dairy Beverages: Flavored Milk vs. Other Flavored Dairy Beverages, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Coffee-Milk Drinks Experience Phenomenal Growth
    • Table 3-4: U.S. Sales of Coffee-Milk Drinks, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Drinkable Yogurt Finds Success in Kids Market
    • Table 3-5: U.S. Sales of Cultured Dairy Beverages, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Dairy-Based Shelf-Stable Drink Sales are Difficult to Measure
    • Table 3-6: U.S. Sales of Dairy-Based Shelf-Stable Beverages, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Traditional Milk Flavoring Sales Show Minimal Activity
    • Table 3-7: U.S. Sales of Flavorings, 1997-2001 (dollars): Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings, Other Flavorings/Drink Mixes
    • Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings Increase Only 2.0% Annually
    • Table 3-8: U.S. Sales of Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings, 1997-2001 (dollars)
    • Coffee and Chai Mixes Liven Up Flavoring Category
    • Table 3-9: U.S. Sales of Other Flavorings/Drink Mixes, 1997-2001 (dollars)

    Market Composition
    • Flavored Milk Accounts for Most of Market
    • Figure 3-2: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Share of Dollar Sales by Product Type, 2001 (percent): Other Flavored Dairy Beverages, Other Flavorings/Drink Mixes, Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings, Flavored Milk
    • Traditional Supermarkets the Primary Sales Venue
    • Figure 3-3: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages Market: Share of Dollar Sales by Retailer Type, 2000 (percent): Supermarkets, C-stores, Mass Merchandisers, Drug Stores
    • Chocolate Rules
    • Figure 3-4: Share of U.S. Sales of Flavored milk by Flavor, 2000 (percent): Chocolate, Strawberry, Other
    • Sales by Season Only for Warm Drinks
    • Figure 3-5: Share of U.S. Supermarket Sales of Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings by Season, July 2000 - June 2001 (dollars)
    • The South Loves All Flavored Milk While the Midwest Loves Chocolate
    • Northeasterners and Westerners Prefer the Real Brew, Whereas Others Like Sweetened Mixes
    • Westerners Flavor Their Milk the Least
    • Hot Cocoa Mix is a Toss Up
    • Table 3-10: Regional Distribution Indices for Consumption of Flavored Dairy Beverage: By Product Type, April 2000-March 2001 (U.S. Adults): Midwest, Northeast, South, West

    Factors to Market Growth
    • Convenient and Flavorful
    • Consumers Coming Back for Calcium
    • Milk Helps Kids Maintain Healthy Body Fat
    • Maturing in a Different Way
    • Coffee-Milks as Starter Coffee Drinks
    • Extended shelflife (ESL) Presents Distribution Opportunities
    • Changing Channels
    • ESL Also Breeds Innovation in Flavors
    • Shelf-Stable Flavored Milk on the Horizon
    • Vending Becomes Sophisticated Meal Servers
    • Multi-Packs for Growth
    • Cultured Beverages Finally Catch On
    • Premium Opportunities for Flavorings
    • Other Opportunities for Growth

    Projected Market Growth
    • Sales to Approach $3 Billion by 2006
    • Table 3-11: Projected U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Figure 3-6: Projected U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Continued Healthy Increases for Ready-To-Drink Beverages
    • Flavorings Show Little Growth
    • Table 3-12: Projected U.S. Sales of Flavored Dairy Beverages by Category: Ready-To-Drink Beverages vs. Flavorings, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Flavored Milk Shows Strongest Consistent Growth
    • Table 3-13: Projected U.S. Sales of Ready-To-Drink Flavored Dairy Beverages: Flavored Milk vs. Other Flavored Dairy Beverages, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Coffee-Milk Initially Grows with Jakada
    • Table 3-14: Projected U.S. Sales of Coffee-Milk Drinks, 2000-2006 (dollars)
    • Single-Serve Containers for Cultured Dairy Beverages
    • Table 3-15 Projected Sales of Cultured Dairy Beverages, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Dairy-Based Shelf-Stable Drinks, Small, Yet Important Segment
    • Table 3-16: Projected U.S. Sales of Dairy-Based Shelf-Stable Beverages, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Traditional Flavorings Not Going Anywhere
    • Table 3-17: Projected U.S. Sales of Flavorings, 2001-2006 (dollars): Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings, Other Flavorings/ Drink Mixes
    • Cocoa Mixes and Flavorings Show Almost No Growth
    • Table 3-18: Projected U.S. Sales of Cocoa Mixes and Milk Flavorings, 2001-2006 (dollars)
    • Other Flavorings Offer Some Hope
    • Table 3-19: Projected U.S. Sales of Other Flavorings/Drink Mixes, 2001-2006 (dollars)
  4. The Marketers
    Marketer Diversity
    • All Types of Marketers
    • Refrigerated Business is Rather Regional
    • Shelf-Stable Products Benefit Nationally
    • Playing Both Fields
    • Manufacture or Co-Pack?
    • Dairy or Beverage Company
    • Soft Drink Companies Want In
    • Table 4-1: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Selected Marketers of Ready-to-Drink Products by Brand and Product Type (20 Marketers)
    • Table 4-2: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Selected Marketers of Flavoring Products by Brand and Product Type (9 Marketers)

    Consolidation of Industry
    • The Big Get Bigger
    • When Number-One and Number-Two Dairies Merge
    • Buying Beverage Businesses to Grow Product Portfolio
    • Acquired Similar Brands Create Dilemma
    • Flavorings Stay Still

    Competitive Overview
    • Hershey Takes On NesQuik
    • Milk Gets Looney
    • Mickey Mouse Milk?
    • Chugs Go National
    • Dean Foods Leads as Top Ready-to-Drink Marketer
    • Table 4-3: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Flavored Milk/Eggnog/Buttermilk: Top Three Marketer Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)
    • Table 4-4: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Flavored Milk/Eggnog/Buttermilk: Top Ten Brands Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)
    • Yoo-hoo On First
    • Latte and Cappuccino Craze
    • Chai Tea Time
    • Cultured Beverages Catch On
    • Table 4-5: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Cultured Dairy Beverages: Top Five Brands Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)
    • Adding Carbonation
    • Specialty Milks
    • Flavoring Marketers Hold Onto Business
    • Table 4-6: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Milk Flavoring/Cocoa Mixes: Top Three Marketer Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)
    • Table 4-7: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Milk Flavoring: Top Three Brands Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)
    • Table 4-8: U.S. Supermarket Sales of Cocoa Mixes: Top Five Brands Sales and Shares, 2000 (dollars)

    Competitive Profile: Austin, Nichols & Co.
    • Company Overview
    • Pernod Ricard Adopts Yoo-hoo
    • Updating an Image to Boost Sales
    • Cadbury Schweppes Is Potential New Home

    Competitive Profile: Bravo! Foods International Corp.
    • Company Overview
    • What’s Up Doc?
    • Two Features to Business Model
    • It’s a Looney Business

    Competitive Profile: The Coca-Cola Co.
    • Company Overview
    • Reshaping Its Business
    • Project Mother
    • Coffee for Mom (and Dad)

    Competitive Profile: Dairy Farmers of America
    • Company Overview
    • Leading Milk Marketer
    • Manufacturing Product for Top Brands
    • The Borden Business
    • Goodbye to Suiza Venture
    • Hello to Yo-J

    Competitive Profile: The Dannon Co., Inc.
    • Company Overview
    • U.S. Operations
    • Dedicated to Research
    • Investing in Others

    Competitive Profile: Dean Foods Co.
    • Company Overview
    • Milk Chugs For Everyone
    • Investment in Soy Could Be a Problem
    • Getting to Number-One
    • Table 4-9: Dean Foods-Owned U.S. Manufacturing Facilities, 2000 (31 Locations)

    Competitive Profile: Hershey Foods Corp
    • Company Overview
    • Battling Mars
    • Hershey, Pennsylvania—It’s All About Chocolate
    • Hershey’s Affection Towards Milk

    Competitive Profile: Lifeway Foods, Inc.
    • Company Overview
    • Kefir Culture Differences From Yogurt
    • Growing Here and Abroad

    Competitive Profile: Nestlé USA
    • Company Overview
    • History Built on Dairy
    • The Beverage Division
    • Leader in Beverage Branding
    • New Name, Same Bunny
    • Disney Alliance

    Competitive Profile: Parmalat USA
    • Company Overview
    • Parmalat’s U.S. Origins
    • Flavors For Preference
    • Broadening the Product Mix

    Competitive Profile: Pepsi Co, Inc.
    • Company Overview
    • Merging and Diverging Brands
    • Moving From Beverage to Food Company
    • Association With Milk Dates Back to Laverne
    • Global Outlook

    Competitive Profile: Suiza Foods Corp.
    • Company Overview
    • Table 4-10: Suiza Foods-Owned U.S. Manufacturing Facilities, 2000 (32 Marketers)
    • Thinking Nationally, Acting Locally
    • Getting Bigger

    Competitive Profile: WestFarm Foods
    • Company Overview
    • Table 4-11: Source of Milk Processed by WestFarm Foods (Number of Farms): California, Oregon, Idaho, Washington
    • Full Line of Dairy Products
    • Table 4-12: WestFarm Food‘s Key Product Categories (pounds): (7 Products)
    • Strategic Brand Partnerships
    • Investing in Technology To Be Competitive
    • Introducing DariGo

    Marketing and New Products
    • Packaging Drives Innovation
    • Seasonal Products
    • Something for Everyone
    • Table 4-13: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: (42 Marketers)
    • Table 4-14: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: (20 Marketers)

    Advertising and Promotion
    • Flavored Dairy Beverages are Out-Advertised
    • Promoting Dairy as Fun
    • Playing Tough
    • Playing Soccer
    • Generic Flavored Milk Campaign
    • Coffee is Cool
    • Shaking Convenience
    • Samples of Promotional Materials
  5. Distribution and Retail
    Distribution Overview
    • Retail Distribution Methods
    • Perishable Preferences
    • Direct Delivery Advantages
    • The Cost of Face-To-Face Business
    • Cutting Costs With Carts
    • Advantages of Warehouse Delivery
    • Refrigerated Warehousing
    • Acquisitions Result in Enhanced Distribution Efforts
    • Non-Perishable Distribution
    • Leaving the Warehouse
    • Technologies For Refrigerated Fleets
    • Computerizing Distribution for Dairies
    • Smaller Marketers Work Through Brokers

    Retail Overview
    • Traditional Supermarkets Account for 73.1% of Retail Sales
    • Table 5-1 Share of U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverage Retail Sales by (percent): Ready-to-Drink, Flavorings
    • Figure 5-1: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Share of Total Retail Sales of Ready-to-Drink Products by Outlet, 2000 (percent): C-store, Drug, Food, Mass Merchandisers
    • Figure 5-2: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Share of Total Retail Sales of Flavorings by Outlet, 2000 (percent): Drug/C-store, Food, Mass Merchandisers
    • Receiving Product
    • Milk Crates Are the Enemy
    • Retailers Profit From Milk
    • Dairy Case vs. Beverage Cooler
    • Competing with Soft Drinks
    • Secondary Merchandising Creates Incremental Growth
    • Merchandising for Mixes
    • Value-Added Pricing
    • Table 5-2: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: (10 Marketers)
    • U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages:
    • Table 5-3: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: (9 Marketers)
    • Private Label Pricing
    • Table 5-4: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Private Label vs. Branded (Chugs, Hershey’s, NesQuik, Private Label)
    • Table 5-5: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Private Label vs. Branded (Hershey’s, NesQuik, Private Label)
    • Table 5-6: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Private Label vs. Branded (Hershey’s, NesQuik, Private Label)
    • Table 5-7: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: Private Label vs. Branded (Nestle Carnation, Swiss Miss, Private Label)

    Alternative Distribution Channels
    • The Increasingly Popular Warehouse Club Store
    • Membership Benefits
    • Multi-Packs and Family-Size Products
    • Table 5-8: U.S. Flavored Dairy Beverages: (6 Products)
    • Milk Means Business for C-Stores
    • C-Stores Are for Impulse Beverages
    • Vending Improves Availability
    • Dairies Evaluate Vending Machines
    • Vending Machine Options
    • Impulse Channels for Mixes
  6. The Consumer
    Consumer Attitudes
    • Consumers Want Convenience
    • Consumers Turn Away From Soft Drinks
    • Milk Consumption is Up

    Consumer Use and Demographics
    • Simmons Consumer Survey
    • Simmons Data on Flavored Dairy Beverages
    • Table 6-1: Percent of Consumers Who Use Flavored Dairy Beverages by Product Type and Brand, April 2000-March 2001 (13 Products)
    • Purchasers of Chocolate and Other Flavored Milk
    • Table 6-2: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Flavored Milk: Ready-to-Drink Chocolate Milk vs. Other Flavored Milk April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Milk Makes Coffee Popular With Younger Consumers
    • Table 6-3: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Coffee-Milk Products: Brewed Espresso/Cappuccino vs. Coffee-Milk Mix April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Purchasers of Milk Flavorings Tend to be Homemakers
    • Table 6-4: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Milk Flavorings April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Table 6-5: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Milk Flavorings Powdered vs. Syrup April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Differences By Brand
    • Table 6-6: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Milk Flavorings by Brand April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Hot Cocoa Mix Demographics as Boring as Category
    • Table 6-7: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Hot Cocoa Mix April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)
    • Table 6-8: Demographic Characteristics Favoring Purchase of Hot Cocoa Mix by Brand April 2000-March 2001 (Age, Gender, Race, Education, Employment, Occupation, Marital Status, Region, Household Income, Household Size, Children in Household)

    Appendix I: Examples of Consumer advertising and promotions

    Appendix II: Addresses of selected marketers

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